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Volume 52 Number 2
Spineless Wonders: Welfare and Use of Invertebratesin the Laboratory and Classroom

| 121 | Introduction: Laboratory Invertebrates: Only Spineless, or Spineless and Painless? Paul L.R. Andrews | ![]() |
| 126 | Invertebrate Models for Biomedical Research, Testing, and Education Susan E. Wilson-Sanders | ![]() |
| 153 | Culture and Maintenance of Selected Invertebrates in the Laboratory
and Classroom Stephen A. Smith, Joseph M. Scimeca, and Mary E. Mainous | ![]() |
| 165 | Invertebrate Resources on the Internet Stephen A. Smith | ![]() |
| 175 | Pain and Suffering in Invertebrates? Robert W. Elwood | ![]() |
| 185 | Nociceptive Behavior and Physiology of Molluscs: Animal Welfare
Implications Robyn J. Crook and Edgar T. Walters | ![]() |
| 196 | Anesthesia, Analgesia, and Euthanasia of Invertebrates John E. Cooper | ![]() |
| 205 | Philosophical Background of Attitudes toward and Treatment
of Invertebrates Jennifer A. Mather | ![]() |
| 213 | IACUC Challenges in Invertebrate Research Chris Harvey-Clark | ![]() |
| 221 | Thanks to Institutional Supporters |
| 223 | ILAR Journal Subscription Order Form |
| 225 | ILAR Publications |
| 229 | ILAR Publications Order Form |
| 231 | ILAR Journal Individual Issues Order Form |